RoboRally/remote_control/pid_controller.py

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import numpy as np
import math
import time
class PIDController:
def __init__(self, event_listener):
self.t = time.time()
self.controlling = False
self.P_angle = 0.4
self.I_angle = 0.35
self.D_angle = 0.1
self.P_pos = 0.50
self.I_pos = 0.3
self.D_pos = 0.1
self.mode = None
self.event_listener = event_listener
def control_multiple_robots(self, robots):
robot_target_positions = {}
for robot in robots:
robot_target_positions[robot.id] = None
running = True
while running:
pass
def interactive_control(self, robots):
controlled_robot_number = 0
robot = robots[controlled_robot_number]
ts = []
angles = []
target_pos = np.array([0.0, 0.0, 0.0])
e_angle_old = 0.0
e_pos_old = 0.0
i = 0.0
i_angle = 0.0
i_pos = 0.0
t0 = time.time()
running = True
while running:
# handle events from opencv window
while not self.event_listener.event_queue.empty():
event = self.event_listener.event_queue.get()
print("event: ", event)
if event[0] == 'click':
target = event[1]
target_pos = np.array([target['x'], target['y'], target['angle']])
i_angle = 0
i_pos = 0
e_pos_old = 0
e_angle_old = 0
self.mode = 'combined'
elif event[0] == 'key':
key = event[1]
if key == 32: # arrow up
self.controlling = not self.controlling
if not self.controlling:
print("disable control")
robot.send_cmd() # stop robot
self.mode = None # reset control mode
else:
print("enable control")
i = 0
self.t = time.time()
elif key == 48: # 0
target_pos = np.array([0.0, 0.0, 0.0]) # TODO: use center of board for target pos
elif key == 97: # a
self.mode = 'angle'
e_angle_old = 0
i = 0
self.t = time.time()
elif key == 99: # c
self.mode = 'combined'
e_angle_old = 0
e_pos_old = 0
i_angle = 0
i_pos = 0
self.t = time.time()
elif key == 112: # p
self.mode = 'position'
e_pos_old = 0
i = 0
self.t = time.time()
elif key == 43: # +
self.P_pos += 0.1
print("P = ", self.P_angle)
elif key == 45: # -
self.P_pos -= 0.1
print("P = ", self.P_angle)
elif key == 9: # TAB
# switch controlled robot
robot.send_cmd() # stop current robot
controlled_robot_number = (controlled_robot_number + 1) % len(robots)
robot = robots[controlled_robot_number]
print(f"controlled robot: {robot.id}")
elif key == 113 or key == 27: # q or ESCAPE
print("quit!")
self.controlling = False
robot.send_cmd()
return
if self.controlling:
# measure state
t, x, y, angle = robot.get_measurement()
x_pred = np.array([x, y, angle])
dt = self.t - time.time()
#print(f"x_pred = {x_pred}\ntarget = {target_pos}\nerror = {np.linalg.norm(target_pos - x_pred)}\n")
if self.mode == 'angle':
# compute angle such that robot faces to target point
target_angle = target_pos[2]
ts.append(time.time() - t0)
angles.append(x_pred[2])
angles_unwrapped = np.unwrap([x_pred[2], target_angle]) # unwrap angle to avoid jump in data
e_angle = angles_unwrapped[0] - angles_unwrapped[1] # angle difference
p = self.P_angle * e_angle
# i += self.I * dt * e # right Riemann sum
i += self.I_angle * dt * (e_angle + e_angle_old)/2.0 # trapezoidal rule
d = self.D_angle * (e_angle - e_angle_old)/dt
u1 = p - i - d
u2 = - u1
e_angle_old = e_angle
elif self.mode == 'combined':
# compute angle such that robot faces to target point
v = target_pos[0:2] - x_pred[0:2]
target_angle = math.atan2(v[1], v[0])
angles_unwrapped = np.unwrap([x_pred[2], target_angle]) # unwrap angle to avoid jump in data
e_angle = angles_unwrapped[0] - angles_unwrapped[1] # angle difference
e_pos = np.linalg.norm(v)
if e_pos < 0.05:
self.mode = 'angle'
e_angle_old = 0
e_pos_old = 0
i_angle = 0
i_pos = 0
u1 = 0
u2 = 0
else:
forward = abs(e_angle) < np.pi/2.0
if not forward:
if e_angle > np.pi/2.0:
e_angle -= np.pi
else:
e_angle += np.pi
p_angle = self.P_angle * e_angle
i_angle += self.I_angle * dt * (e_angle + e_angle_old) / 2.0 # trapezoidal rule
d_angle = self.D_angle * (e_angle - e_angle_old) / dt
p_pos = self.P_pos * e_pos
i_pos += self.I_pos * dt * (e_pos + e_pos_old) / 2.0 # trapezoidal rule
d_pos = self.D_pos * (e_pos - e_pos_old) / dt
if forward:
u1 = p_angle + p_pos - i_angle - i_pos - d_angle - d_pos
u2 = - p_angle + p_pos + i_angle - i_pos + d_angle - d_pos
else:
u1 = p_angle - p_pos - i_angle + i_pos - d_angle + d_pos
u2 = - p_angle - p_pos + i_angle + i_pos + d_angle + d_pos
e_pos_old = e_pos
e_angle_old = e_angle
else:
u1 = 0.0
u2 = 0.0
#print(f"u = ({u1}, {u2})")
robot.send_cmd(u1, u2)
self.t = time.time() # save time when the most recent control was applied
time.sleep(0.05)