added option to draw marker coordinate system and modified dict for corner marker estimates
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import pyrealsense2 as rs
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import numpy as np
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import numpy as np
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import cv2
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import cv2
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import os
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import os
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import time
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from shapely.geometry import LineString
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from shapely.geometry import LineString
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from queue import Queue
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from queue import Queue
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@ -10,7 +11,7 @@ import aruco
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class ArucoEstimator:
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class ArucoEstimator:
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corner_marker_ids = {
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corner_marker_ids = {
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'a': 15,
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'a': 0,
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'b': 1,
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'b': 1,
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'c': 2,
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'c': 2,
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'd': 3
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'd': 3
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@ -19,13 +20,13 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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angles = []
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angles = []
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corner_estimates = {
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corner_estimates = {
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'a': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'real_world_estimate': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'a': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'x': None, 'y': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'b': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'real_world_estimate': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'b': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'x': None, 'y': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'c': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'real_world_estimate': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'c': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'x': None, 'y': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'd': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'real_world_estimate': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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'd': {'pixel_coordinate': None, 'x': None, 'y': None, 'n_estimates': 0 },
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}
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}
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def __init__(self, robot_marker_ids=None, use_realsense=True, grid_columns=8, grid_rows=8):
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def __init__(self, robot_marker_ids=None, use_realsense=True, grid_columns=8, grid_rows=8, draw_marker_coordinate_system=False):
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self.grid_columns = grid_columns
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self.grid_columns = grid_columns
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self.grid_rows = grid_rows
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self.grid_rows = grid_rows
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@ -36,6 +37,8 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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self.event_queue = Queue()
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self.event_queue = Queue()
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self.draw_marker_coordinate_system = draw_marker_coordinate_system
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if use_realsense: # check if realsense camera is connected
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if use_realsense: # check if realsense camera is connected
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# Configure depth and color streams
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# Configure depth and color streams
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self.pipeline = rs.pipeline()
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self.pipeline = rs.pipeline()
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@ -90,10 +93,10 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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py1 = self.corner_estimates['a']['pixel_coordinate'][1]
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py1 = self.corner_estimates['a']['pixel_coordinate'][1]
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py3 = self.corner_estimates['c']['pixel_coordinate'][1]
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py3 = self.corner_estimates['c']['pixel_coordinate'][1]
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x1 = self.corner_estimates['a']['real_world_estimate'][0]
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x1 = self.corner_estimates['a']['x']
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x3 = self.corner_estimates['c']['real_world_estimate'][0]
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x3 = self.corner_estimates['c']['x']
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y1 = self.corner_estimates['a']['real_world_estimate'][1]
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y1 = self.corner_estimates['a']['y']
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y3 = self.corner_estimates['c']['real_world_estimate'][1]
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y3 = self.corner_estimates['c']['y']
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alpha = (px - px1) / (px3 - px1)
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alpha = (px - px1) / (px3 - px1)
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beta = (py - py1) / (py3 - py1)
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beta = (py - py1) / (py3 - py1)
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@ -126,6 +129,7 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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else:
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else:
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# Capture frame-by-frame
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# Capture frame-by-frame
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ret, color_image = self.cv_camera.read()
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ret, color_image = self.cv_camera.read()
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t_image = time.time()
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(color_image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(color_image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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@ -146,11 +150,13 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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if marker.id > 0: # draw markers onto the image
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if marker.id > 0: # draw markers onto the image
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marker.draw(color_image, np.array([255, 255, 255]), 2, True)
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marker.draw(color_image, np.array([255, 255, 255]), 2, True)
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aruco.CvDrawingUtils.draw3dAxis(color_image, self.camparam, marker.Rvec, marker.Tvec, .1)
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if self.draw_marker_coordinate_system:
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aruco.CvDrawingUtils.draw3dAxis(color_image, self.camparam, marker.Rvec, marker.Tvec, .1)
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# store data
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# store data
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for id, data in detected_marker_data.items():
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for id, data in detected_marker_data.items():
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self.update_estimate(id, data['center'], data['Rvec'], data['Tvec'])
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self.update_estimate(id, data['center'], data['Rvec'], data['Tvec'], t_image)
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# draw grid
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# draw grid
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color_image = self.draw_grid_lines(color_image, detected_marker_data)
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color_image = self.draw_grid_lines(color_image, detected_marker_data)
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@ -170,23 +176,27 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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# Stop streaming
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# Stop streaming
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self.pipeline.stop()
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self.pipeline.stop()
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def update_estimate(self, id, pixel_coord, rvec, tvec):
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def update_estimate(self, id, pixel_coord, rvec, tvec, t_image):
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# update the marker estimate with new data
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# update the marker estimate with new data
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if id in self.corner_marker_ids.values():
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if id in self.corner_marker_ids.values():
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# for corner markers we compute the mean of all measurements s.t. the position stabilizes over time
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# for corner markers we compute the mean of all measurements s.t. the position stabilizes over time
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# (we assume the markers do not move)
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# (we assume the markers do not move)
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corner = next(filter(lambda key: self.corner_marker_ids[key] == id, self.corner_marker_ids.keys())) # get corresponding corner to the detected marker
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corner = next(filter(lambda key: self.corner_marker_ids[key] == id, self.corner_marker_ids.keys())) # get corresponding corner to the detected marker
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old_estimate = self.corner_estimates[corner]['real_world_estimate']
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old_estimate_x = self.corner_estimates[corner]['x']
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old_estimate_y = self.corner_estimates[corner]['y']
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n_estimates = self.corner_estimates[corner]['n_estimates']
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n_estimates = self.corner_estimates[corner]['n_estimates']
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x = tvec[0][0]
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x = tvec[0][0]
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y = -tvec[1][0] # flip y coordinate
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y = -tvec[1][0] # flip y coordinate
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tvec_proj = np.array([x, y])
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if not any([old_estimate_x is None, old_estimate_y is None]):
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if old_estimate is not None:
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new_estimate_x = (n_estimates * old_estimate_x + x) / (n_estimates + 1) # weighted update
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new_estimate = (n_estimates * old_estimate + tvec_proj) / (n_estimates + 1) # weighted update
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new_estimate_y = (n_estimates * old_estimate_y + y) / (n_estimates + 1)
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else:
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else:
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new_estimate = tvec_proj # first estimate
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new_estimate_x = x # first estimate
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['real_world_estimate'] = new_estimate
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new_estimate_y = y
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['t'] = t_image
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['x'] = new_estimate_x
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['y'] = new_estimate_y
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['n_estimates'] = n_estimates + 1
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['n_estimates'] = n_estimates + 1
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['pixel_coordinate'] = pixel_coord
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self.corner_estimates[corner]['pixel_coordinate'] = pixel_coord
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@ -203,7 +213,7 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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angle = -euler_angles[2][0] * np.pi / 180.0
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angle = -euler_angles[2][0] * np.pi / 180.0
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self.angles.append(angle)
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self.angles.append(angle)
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self.robot_marker_estimates[id] = (x, y, angle)
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self.robot_marker_estimates[id] = {'t': t_image, 'x': x, 'y': y, 'angle': angle}
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def all_corners_detected(self):
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def all_corners_detected(self):
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# checks if all corner markers have been detected at least once
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# checks if all corner markers have been detected at least once
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@ -227,10 +237,10 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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assert self.all_corners_detected()
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assert self.all_corners_detected()
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# compute column line
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# compute column line
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a = self.corner_estimates['a']['real_world_estimate']
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a = np.array([self.corner_estimates['a']['x'], self.corner_estimates['a']['y']])
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b = self.corner_estimates['b']['real_world_estimate']
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b = np.array([self.corner_estimates['b']['x'], self.corner_estimates['b']['y']])
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c = self.corner_estimates['c']['real_world_estimate']
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c = np.array([self.corner_estimates['c']['x'], self.corner_estimates['c']['y']])
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d = self.corner_estimates['d']['real_world_estimate']
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d = np.array([self.corner_estimates['d']['x'], self.corner_estimates['d']['y']])
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x_frac = (x + 0.5) / self.grid_columns
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x_frac = (x + 0.5) / self.grid_columns
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y_frac = (y + 0.5) / self.grid_rows
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y_frac = (y + 0.5) / self.grid_rows
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@ -274,14 +284,13 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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return point_of_intersection
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return point_of_intersection
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def get_grid_point_from_pos(self):
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def get_grid_point_from_pos(self):
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# return the nearest grid point for the given position estimate
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# TODO return the nearest grid point for the given position estimate
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pass
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pass
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def print_corner_estimates(self):
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def print_corner_estimates(self):
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for key, value in self.corner_estimates.items():
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for key, value in self.corner_estimates.items():
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if value['n_estimates'] != 0:
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if value['n_estimates'] != 0:
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print("corner marker {} at pos {}".format(key, value['real_world_estimate']))
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print(f"corner marker {key} at pos ({value['x']},{value['y']})")
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print()
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def draw_corner_line(self, frame, corner_1, corner_2, corner_coords_dict):
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def draw_corner_line(self, frame, corner_1, corner_2, corner_coords_dict):
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# draws a line between the given markers onto the given frame
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# draws a line between the given markers onto the given frame
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@ -330,7 +339,8 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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def get_robot_state_estimate(self, id):
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def get_robot_state_estimate(self, id):
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if id in self.robot_marker_estimates:
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if id in self.robot_marker_estimates:
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if self.robot_marker_estimates[id] is not None:
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if self.robot_marker_estimates[id] is not None:
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return np.array(self.robot_marker_estimates[id])
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return np.array([self.robot_marker_estimates[id]['x'], self.robot_marker_estimates[id]['y'],
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self.robot_marker_estimates[id]['angle']])
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else:
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else:
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print(f"error: no estimate available for robot {id}")
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print(f"error: no estimate available for robot {id}")
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return None
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return None
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@ -346,13 +356,13 @@ class ArucoEstimator:
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robot_corners_pixel_coords[id] = tuple(detected_marker_data[id]['center'])
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robot_corners_pixel_coords[id] = tuple(detected_marker_data[id]['center'])
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for id, coord in robot_corners_pixel_coords.items():
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for id, coord in robot_corners_pixel_coords.items():
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x = self.robot_marker_estimates[id][0]
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x = self.robot_marker_estimates[id]['x']
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y = self.robot_marker_estimates[id][1]
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y = self.robot_marker_estimates[id]['y']
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angle = self.robot_marker_estimates[id][2]
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angle = self.robot_marker_estimates[id]['angle']
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frame = cv2.putText(frame, "pos = ({:5.3f}, {:5.3f}), ang = {:5.3f}".format(x, y, angle), coord, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.50, (0,255,0))
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frame = cv2.putText(frame, "pos = ({:5.3f}, {:5.3f}), ang = {:5.3f}".format(x, y, angle), coord, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.50, (0,255,0))
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return frame
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return frame
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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estimator = ArucoEstimator(use_realsense=False)
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estimator = ArucoEstimator(use_realsense=False, robot_marker_ids=[15], draw_marker_coordinate_system=True)
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estimator.run_tracking()
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estimator.run_tracking()
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